1 And it came to pass at that time, that Judah went down from his brethren, and turned in to a certain Adullamite, whose name was Hirah.
2 And Judah
saw there a daughter of a certain Canaanite, whose name was Shuah; and he took
her, and went in unto her.
3 And she
conceived, and bare a son; and he called his name Er.
4 And she
conceived again, and bare a son; and she called his name Onan.
5 And she
yet again conceived, and bare a son; and called his name Shelah: and he was at
Chezib, when she bare him.
6 And Judah
took a wife for Er his firstborn, whose name was Tamar.
7 And Er,
Judah’s firstborn, was wicked in the sight of the LORD; and the LORD slew him.
8 And Judah
said unto Onan, Go in unto thy brother’s wife, and marry her, as her brother-in-law, and raise up seed
to thy brother.
9 And Onan knew
that the seed should not be his; and it came to pass, when he went in unto his
brother’s wife, that he spilled it on the ground, lest that he should give seed
to his brother's wife.
10 And the
thing which he did displeased the LORD, appeared
evil before God; wherefore he slew him also.
11 Then said
Judah to Tamar his daughter in law, Remain a widow at thy father’s house, till
Shelah my son be grown: for he said, Lest peradventure he die also, as his
brethren did. And Tamar went and dwelt in her father’s house.
12 And in
process of time the daughter of Shuah Judah’s wife died; and Judah was
comforted, and went up unto his sheepshearers to Timnath, he and his friend
Hirah the Adullamite.
13 And it
was told Tamar, his daughter-in-law, saying,
Behold thy father in law goeth up to Timnath to shear his sheep.
14 And she
put her widow’s garments off from her, and covered her with a vail, and ornamented her face, and wrapped
herself, and sat in an open place, by the
gates of Aenan, which is by the way to Timnath; for she saw that Shelah was
grown, and she was not given unto him to wife.
15 When
Judah saw her, he thought her to be an harlot; because she had covered her
face, and he knew her not.
16 And he
turned unto her by the way, and said, Go to, I pray thee, let me come in unto
thee; (for he knew not that she was his daughter in law.) And she said, What
wilt thou give me, that thou mayest come in unto me?
17 And he
said, I will send thee a kid from the flock. And she said, Wilt thou give me a
pledge, till thou send it?
18 And he
said, What pledge shall I give thee? And she said, Thy signet, and thy
bracelets, and thy staff that is in thine hand. And he gave it her, and came in
unto her, and she conceived by him.
19 And she
arose, and went away, and laid by her vail from her, and put on the garments of
her widowhood.
20 And Judah
sent the kid by the hand of his friend the Adullamite, to receive his pledge
from the woman’s hand: but he found her not.
21 Then he
asked the men of that place, saying, Where is the harlot, that was openly [in Aenan] by the way side? And they
said, There was no harlot in this place.
22 And he
returned to Judah, and said, I cannot find her; and also the men of the place
said, that there was no harlot in this place.
23 And Judah
said, Let her take it to her, lest we be shamed: behold, I sent this kid, and
thou hast not found her.
24 And it
came to pass about three months after, that it was told Judah, saying, Tamar
thy daughter in law hath grievously played
the harlot; and also, behold, she is with child by whoredom. And Judah said,
Bring her forth, and let her be burnt.
25 When she
was brought forth, she sent to her father in law, saying, By the man, whose
these are, am I with child: and she said, Discern, I pray thee, whose are
these, the signet, and bracelets, and staff.
26 And Judah
acknowledged them, and said, She, Thamar,
hath been more righteous than I; because that I gave her not to Shelah my
son. And he knew her again no more.
27 And it
came to pass in the time of her travail, that, behold, twins were in her womb.
28 And it
came to pass, when she travailed, that the one put out his hand: and the
midwife took and bound upon his hand a scarlet thread, saying, This came out
first.
29 And it
came to pass, as he drew back his hand, that, behold, immediately his brother came out: and she said, How hast thou
broken forth? this breach be upon thee: therefore his name was called Pharez [she called his name, Phares].
30 And
afterward came out his brother, that had the scarlet thread upon his hand: and
his name was called Zarah [she called his
name, Zara].
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